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Specifications
Manufacturer: Sanofi
Active ingredient:
Shelf life: Generally 2-3 years (24-36 months) from date of manufacture - exact shelf life is indicated on the packaging - use strictly until expiration date
Current price
$46
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Storage conditions
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25°C
- Keep away from moisture and sunlight
- Store in original packaging
- Keep out of reach of children
Rifampicin is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic primarily used for the treatment of tuberculosis and infections caused by susceptible microorganisms.
Indications for Use:
- Tuberculosis:
- Pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis (as part of combination therapy).
- Leprosy.
- Severe Staphylococcal Infections:
- Includes osteomyelitis and pneumonia, particularly when other antibiotics are ineffective.
- Prevention of Meningococcal Meningitis:
- For individuals who have been in close contact with patients.
Contraindications:
- Known hypersensitivity to rifampicin or any components of the drug.
- Severe liver disease (e.g., jaundice).
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks.
Side Effects:
- Gastrointestinal System:
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
- Elevated liver enzyme levels (e.g., ALT, AST).
- Allergic Reactions:
- Skin rash, pruritus (itching), eosinophilia.
- Nervous System:
- Headache, dizziness.
- Hematopoietic System:
- Thrombocytopenia, leukopenia.
- Other:
- Red-orange discoloration of urine, tears, saliva, and other bodily fluids (a harmless but notable effect).
Special Instructions:
- Liver Function Monitoring:
- Regular monitoring of liver enzymes is recommended, particularly in patients with pre-existing liver conditions or prolonged use.
- Drug Interactions:
- Rifampicin can reduce the efficacy of certain medications, including oral contraceptives, anticoagulants, and antiepileptics. Medical consultation is essential to manage interactions.
- Laboratory Test Interference:
- Rifampicin may affect the results of some laboratory tests, including liver function and diagnostic tests for infectious diseases.
- Consultation Required:
- Before initiating treatment with Rifampicin, consult a healthcare provider to assess the appropriateness of therapy and determine the optimal dosage. Self-medication is strongly discouraged and may lead to adverse outcomes.
Capsules for oral administration
- dosage: 150 mg
- may also be available in other dosages (e.g. 300 mg)
- Other forms are also available: tablets, injectable solution, suspensions - depending on the manufacturer
